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69 posts tagged with "Migration"

Migrating off hosted platforms like Render, Heroku, Railway, and Fly.io

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Railway Killed Its Free Tier for a One-Time $5 Credit: What a Real Hobby App Costs on Railway vs a Hetzner Box
·Dora Noda·10 min

Railway Killed Its Free Tier for a One-Time $5 Credit: What a Real Hobby App Costs on Railway vs a Hetzner Box

Railway's free tier died in 2023 and never came back. Here's the line-by-line recompute of what a real web+worker+Postgres hobby app costs on Railway's metered Hobby plan versus a flat €5.49/month Hetzner box.

self-hosting
PaaS
cost-optimization
migration
+1
Render's April 23, 2026 Repricing: Flat Fees Land, but Included Egress Drops From 100GB to 5GB
·Dora Noda·8 min

Render's April 23, 2026 Repricing: Flat Fees Land, but Included Egress Drops From 100GB to 5GB

Render's April 2026 repricing swapped per-seat fees for flat ones but slashed included egress 95% on Hobby and Pro. Here's the line-by-line bill recompute at real traffic levels, plus what the same stack costs on a Hetzner box.

self-hosting
PaaS
cost-optimization
migration
+1
Vercel's Spending Cap Doesn't Cap Your Spending: The Bandwidth Math Behind $23K Bills
·Dora Noda·8 min

Vercel's Spending Cap Doesn't Cap Your Spending: The Bandwidth Math Behind $23K Bills

Vercel's Spend Management feature can pause a runaway bill, but it's opt-in, checks usage every few minutes instead of continuously, and shuts down all of production instead of capping the overage — here's the real per-GB, per-CPU-hour math and what a fixed-cost server costs instead.

self-hosting
PaaS
migration
cost-optimization
Fly.io Quietly Metered Three More Things in 2026 — Here's What It Actually Costs Your Indie SaaS
·Dora Noda·9 min

Fly.io Quietly Metered Three More Things in 2026 — Here's What It Actually Costs Your Indie SaaS

In a single quarter, Fly.io started billing for volume snapshots, app-scoped egress IPs, and inter-region private networking. None of the three is large alone. Here's the line-by-line before/after for a real two-region indie stack, and what the same topology costs self-hosted.

PaaS
self-hosting
cost-optimization
infrastructure
+1
Heroku Enters Sustaining-Engineering Mode: The Buildpack Survives, Here's What It Costs to Leave
·Dora Noda·10 min

Heroku Enters Sustaining-Engineering Mode: The Buildpack Survives, Here's What It Costs to Leave

Heroku's February 2026 shift to bug-fixes-only maintenance doesn't kill the buildpack workflow it invented — here's what actually stops, and a real dollar-for-dollar comparison of running the same dyno formation on self-hosted hardware instead.

self-hosting
PaaS
migration
cost-optimization
Render Cut Included Egress 20x: The Real Bill to Self-Host the Same App on a Hetzner Box
·Dora Noda·9 min

Render Cut Included Egress 20x: The Real Bill to Self-Host the Same App on a Hetzner Box

Render's April 2026 repricing cut included egress to 25 GB on Pro and meters the rest at $0.15/GB. Here's the line-by-line bill for a web + worker + Postgres stack versus the same containers on a €8.49 Hetzner box, swept from 25 GB to 2 TB of traffic.

PaaS
self-hosting
cost-optimization
infrastructure
+1
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